A Mixolydian scale
The A Mixolydian scale has the notes A B C♯ D E F♯ G. Its formula is 1 2 3 4 5 6 b7. It is mode 5 of the D major scale: the same notes, starting on A. Key signature: 2 sharps (C♯ F♯).
Scale notes
| Degree | Formula | Note |
|---|---|---|
| I | 1 | A tonic |
| II | 2 | B |
| III | 3 | C♯ |
| IV | 4 | D |
| V | 5 | E |
| VI | 6 | F♯ |
| VII | b7 | G |
Chords of the scale
| Symbol | Chord | Notes | Chord-scale | Tensions | Avoid |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I7 modal center | A7 | A C♯ E G | Mixolydian A | 9 (B), 13 (F♯) | 11 (D) |
| IIm7 | Bm7 | B D F♯ A | Aeolian B | 9 (C♯), 11 (E) | b13 (G) |
| IIIø | C♯ø | C♯ E G B | Locrian C♯ | 11 (F♯), b13 (A) | b9 (D) |
| IVMaj7 | DMaj7 | D F♯ A C♯ | Ionian D | 9 (E), 13 (B) | 11 (G) |
| Vm7 | Em7 | E G B D | Dorian E | 9 (F♯), 11 (A) | 13 (C♯) |
| VIm7 | F♯m7 | F♯ A C♯ E | Phrygian F♯ | 11 (B) | b9 (G), b13 (D) |
| bVIIMaj7 characteristic | GMaj7 | G B D F♯ | Lydian G | 9 (A), #11 (C♯), 13 (E) | – |
Character and characteristic note
The Mixolydian mode is the fifth mode of the major scale. It is a major scale with a flat seventh (b7); its tonic chord is a dominant seventh, hence its solid, robust sound.
- Effect: solid, robust.
- Characteristic note: b7.
- Characteristic chords: bVIIMaj7 (GMaj7).
How to use it
Center I7 (or I7sus4), the only dominant allowed in modal music. Characteristic chord bVIIMaj7 (it contains the b7). The melody keeps coming back to 1 or 5, contrasted with the b7. No dominant resolution.
Watch out for
- IVMaj7 tonicizes the Ionian of IV; patterns such as II-7 I7sus4 IVMaj7 relocate the center.
Frequently asked questions
What notes are in the A Mixolydian scale?
A B C♯ D E F♯ G. 1 2 3 4 5 6 b7.
What chords can you build on the A Mixolydian scale?
The seventh chords on each degree are I7 = A7, IIm7 = Bm7, IIIø = C♯ø, IVMaj7 = DMaj7, Vm7 = Em7, VIm7 = F♯m7, bVIIMaj7 = GMaj7.
Which major scale is the A Mixolydian scale a mode of?
It is mode 5 of the D major scale; they share the same notes.
Other modes on the same tonic
Related scale: D major scale