C♯ Locrian scale
The C♯ Locrian scale has the notes C♯ D E F♯ G A B. Its formula is 1 b2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7. It is mode 7 of the D major scale: the same notes, starting on C♯. Key signature: 2 sharps (C♯ F♯).
It can also be written as D♭; we use the spelling with fewer accidentals.
Scale notes
| Degree | Formula | Note |
|---|---|---|
| I | 1 | C♯ tonic |
| II | b2 | D |
| III | b3 | E |
| IV | 4 | F♯ |
| V | b5 | G |
| VI | b6 | A |
| VII | b7 | B |
Chords of the scale
| Symbol | Chord | Notes | Chord-scale | Tensions | Avoid |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iø modal center | C♯ø | C♯ E G B | Locrian C♯ | 11 (F♯), b13 (A) | b9 (D) |
| bIIMaj7 | DMaj7 | D F♯ A C♯ | Ionian D | 9 (E), 13 (B) | 11 (G) |
| bIIIm7 | Em7 | E G B D | Dorian E | 9 (F♯), 11 (A), 13 (C♯) | – |
| IVm7 | F♯m7 | F♯ A C♯ E | Phrygian F♯ | 11 (B) | b9 (G), b13 (D) |
| bVMaj7 | GMaj7 | G B D F♯ | Lydian G | 9 (A), #11 (C♯), 13 (E) | – |
| bVI7 | A7 | A C♯ E G | Mixolydian A | 9 (B), 13 (F♯) | 11 (D) |
| bVIIm7 | Bm7 | B D F♯ A | Aeolian B | 9 (C♯), 11 (E) | b13 (G) |
Character and characteristic note
The Locrian mode is the seventh mode of the major scale and the darkest and most unstable. It has a flat second and a flat fifth (b5), so its tonic chord is half-diminished (ø) and it is rarely used as a tonal center.
- Effect: unbalanced, very dark.
- Characteristic note: b5.
How to use it
Center Iø. No characteristic chords or move: only the characteristic note b5. There are no Locrian pieces; Inner Urge only holds a -7b5.
Examples
- Inner Urge (only holds a -7b5)
Frequently asked questions
What notes are in the C♯ Locrian scale?
C♯ D E F♯ G A B. 1 b2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7.
What chords can you build on the C♯ Locrian scale?
The seventh chords on each degree are Iø = C♯ø, bIIMaj7 = DMaj7, bIIIm7 = Em7, IVm7 = F♯m7, bVMaj7 = GMaj7, bVI7 = A7, bVIIm7 = Bm7.
Which major scale is the C♯ Locrian scale a mode of?
It is mode 7 of the D major scale; they share the same notes.
Other modes on the same tonic
- D♭ major scale
- C♯ Dorian scale
- C♯ Phrygian scale
- D♭ Lydian scale
- D♭ Mixolydian scale
- C♯ natural minor scale
Related scale: D major scale